Prom 68 - 2.09.13: Tchaikovsky, Szymanowski & Rachmaninov

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  • edashtav
    Full Member
    • Jul 2012
    • 3672

    #31
    Warm Memories of Summer and Winter Across the Russian Empire

    Originally posted by jayne lee wilson View Post
    WOW! Well, so much for the Proms fizzling out this year...

    What a wonderful Tchaikovsky 1st.
    Petrenko kept tight control of ensemble and rhythm, upon which rich and weighty basis (lower strings focussing the sonority from centre stage), the orchestra played with freedom and intensity of expression. It's a sound we know well here in Liverpool - that sense of the strings having a tight grip on their phrasing, able to switch instantly from drive to delicacy. Waftingly sensuous in the slow movement, virtuoso brilliance in the finale (but the brass always clean and controlled), a Slavonic sound (without the Russian warbles) which comes from orchestra and conductor having the music in their blood, yes - but, evidently knowing how to play it after much practice and performance.

    This one goes right to the top of the best orchestral performances this year, along with such as Alsop's Schumann 4, Salonen's Bruckner 7, Ticciati's Eroica and Karabits' BSO Tchaikovsky 3.
    I thought you'd be in Petrenko corner for last night's concert, Jayne. But, there nothing wrong with that for he's a fine young conductor and you've had time to study him in depth in Liverpool. Unusually, I've heard Tchaikovsky's 1st symphony live, three times in the past three years. Petrenko's performance was the best for me. Your words "tight control of ensemble and rhythm" came to my mind, too, on my journey home. Petrenko was well served by his woodwind players with the first oboe outstanding in his long solo in the slow movement. I loved the way Petrenko "pointed" the peasant dance in the scherzo. Others, such as Laurie, have suggested that the strings scrambled a little in the finale. That's fair, it's a difficult mish-mash of a movement to bring off but I thoroughly enjoyed the moment when Tchaikovsky (and Petrenko) brought in the "reserves": trombones and tuba to add sudden weight to the texture.

    For me, this was not quite in the league of the best orchestral performances of this year, Jayne, but it was good that you reminded us of Schumann's 4th, for there are moments and (cyclic) concepts in Winter Daydreams that seem to suggest it's Schumann's 5th! On the other hand, its scene depictions look forward to the quieter sections of Tchaikovsky's Manfred Symphony. The performance was thoroughly enjoyed by the audience packed tightly together in the RAH hot-house, yet plunged in their minds, into an Artic Russian winter. Vassily's face assumed a snowy whiteness, but even he couldn't simulate blue.

    Szymanowski's first violin concerto is a marvellous piece of writing. How magical to score it for a very full orchestra, mark most of the violin solo "p" or quieter and yet to ensure that the violin is never obscured. All that done after Szymanowski's earlier works had suggested that he understood the power of Richard Strauss's orchestration but not its finesse. But, Petrenko is shrewd. What's most likely to occlude the soloist? A massed string texture. Vassily removed 2 desks of upper string players, and pairs of celli and double-basses. Baiba Skride proved to be an ideal guide through Szymanowski's luxuriant greenhouse.

    In retrospect, the work can be seen as a last celebration of Karol's gilded, innocent youth, a final summer (1916) insulated far from World War I in and around his family's villa deep in the Ukraine. I'm glad he had one last, long summer of bliss before the long tentacles of Russian revolution destroyed his life and threw his pianos into the family lake. By 1916, Szymanowski had been to Paris, he heard his fill of Debussy, Ravel and Stravinsky, and come back to the long Russian winters (shades of Tchaikovsky) and digested what he'd heard. I hear the violin concerto at starting from where Debussy left off in L'Apres Midi... . It's a unique work, a one-off, never to be repeated by Szymanowski, or others. Perhaps, Sorabji might have been able to cap it had he been able to hear performances of his orchestral works. Other rhapsodic violin concerti, by Delius, or Bax for instance, are not in Szymanowki's league either as structures or outpouring of complex melody. A fine performance and I took my hat off in salute to some great, quiet horn-playing.

    It was a well devised programme capped by what I feel is Rachmaninov's greatest utterance (I think hs has said that, too). The piece got off to a fine, crisp start with Rachmaninov, momentarily, in the modern vital world of motors and their rhythms. Then, suddenly, in a sprinkle of woodwind stardust , we're back in pre-revolutionary Russia with a Babushka singing on a warm summer's night via the orchestra's alto sax, Geir Holm. It took a little time for the woodwind to adjust to his rubato but it all came quickly together. As an expression of tender love for a lost world, Rachmaninov's lied comes close to perfection to my mind. I did feel that when the strings took up the song, Petrenko denied them a little sentiment. Surely, Rachmaninov was thinking of the gorgeous Philadelphia band and Eugene Ormandy when writing this section? I can understand Petrenko not wanting to emote too much, but ... The haunted ballroom of the second Dance was executed with precision and excellent rubato. Here and elsewhere, I felt that Petrenko, steeped in Shostakovich, was brilliant at showing the glacial side of Rachmaninov's nature. The third Dance is a trifle long and, perhaps, contains too much slower, reflective music. Again, Petrenko was a little "cool". The ending was brilliant, until the audience chipped in.

    The little Norwegian encore was delicate and allowed some beautiful playing from the piccolo (the programme said it was Andrew Cunningham, but I was uncertain about that), oboe (David Friedemann Strunck) and finally, a dying fall of immense beauty from the clarinet, Leif Arne Tangen Pedersen.

    I like Petrenko but wonder whether it's too late to move to Liverpool.
    A winning concert : it could have been sub-titled by Bax : "Farewell My Youth."
    Last edited by edashtav; 03-09-13, 16:02. Reason: Inelegant Title and typo

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    • jayne lee wilson
      Banned
      • Jul 2011
      • 10711

      #32
      Sharply observed ED, thanks - spotters' badge for the reduced strings in the Szymanowski! Which came across with all the passions and reveries Szymanowski was heir to. If I may quote myself (and why not), "the still small voice of the violin threading through this surrealist sonic landscape, barely surviving each onslaught. Flick of the wrist and it's over. It really was just a dream."
      I thought Baiba Skride was terrific.

      The Szymanowski 1st Concerto is almost contemporaneous with the 3rd Symphony, similarly ecstatic (class A narcotic...) and luxuriant. Perhaps only two works in his oeuvre stand above it, the 4th Symphony and the (hushed reverent whisper now, presence of true greatness..) Stabat Mater. Those two works are for me the apotheosis of each divergent strand of his style: the one urgent and increasingly rhythmical, the other deeper, meditative, contemplative of last things.

      With you on the Symphonic Dances... I've always felt the finale isn't quite on the same inspirational level as (i) and (ii), it languishes a little and the very last pages seem rhythmically a little awkward, a bit too much pelion upon ossa etc... Petrenko indeed dispatched them with more precision than passion on this occasion.
      No, my favourite is always the Tempo di Valse, a near-perfect tongue-in-cheek blend of grace, wit, ice and fire. Very deft in its avoidance of the obvious.
      Yes Vasily P. kept things on a tight leash in the "non allegro" (some heading THAT is...), but the 1st Symphony was recalled very tenderly at its close.

      Lovely concert... and more tonight. And probably another argument about Bruckner...
      Last edited by jayne lee wilson; 03-09-13, 15:44.

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      • LaurieWatt
        Full Member
        • Nov 2010
        • 205

        #33
        Originally posted by Hornspieler View Post
        But you will be comparing last night's performance with the LPO broadcast last year, Laurie.

        No contest! I don't expect ever to hear a better, more exciting performance than the LPO gave on that occasion, but the Oslo players, despite the heat (probably more uncomfortable to a group of Scandinavian players than for we Brits) acquitted themselves very well, I thought.

        Probably the most demanding work that Rachmaninoff ever wrote and (IMHO) his best.




        HS
        I was actually comparing the Tchaikovsky 1 with VJ's LPO label recording with the LPO which is marvellous. I was also thinking longingly of the performances of the Symphonic Dances whe he really lets the tam-tam hang out. The last time he did that was about four years ago. Wonderful!

        Sorry, referring first to my earlier post about Tchaikovsky 1 and then following your comment about the Rachmaninov but got confused since the LPO haven't played it now for a few years but the recording is wonderful as I say above.

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        • edashtav
          Full Member
          • Jul 2012
          • 3672

          #34
          If I may quote myself (and why not), "the still small voice of the violin threading through this surrealist sonic landscape, barely surviving each onslaught. Flick of the wrist and it's over. It really was just a dream." © Jayne Lee Wilson

          Well worth quoting,Jayne. I particularly admire your final two sentences, they penetrate to the nub of what makes this concerto so special.

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