Pedants' Paradise

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  • jean
    Late member
    • Nov 2010
    • 7100

    I rather like one of the other examples:

    For the advent purists this is of course anathema.
    Do you suppose that came from a discussion on the regrettable tendency to sing Christmas carols too early?

    Comment

    • french frank
      Administrator/Moderator
      • Feb 2007
      • 30610

      I always felt that 'plethora' in its general sense meant 'an abundance, lots of' whereas in its medical sense it means 'an excess, too much''. ?

      'Anathema' has a complicated origin but later (Classical) meanings include (OED) ‘a thing devoted to evil, an accursed thing’, I suspect the origin of the non use of an article stemmed from an awareness of the classical origin where there was no article.

      Whether the schoolmasterly rule was established because it was understood as being formed from 'an athema', I could not say.
      It isn't given us to know those rare moments when people are wide open and the lightest touch can wither or heal. A moment too late and we can never reach them any more in this world.

      Comment

      • mercia
        Full Member
        • Nov 2010
        • 8920

        Learn how to use "anathema" in a sentence with 34 example sentences on YourDictionary.

        surely the indefinite article should be omitted in the first two examples

        I didn't know you could anathematise things
        Last edited by mercia; 13-06-13, 13:43.

        Comment

        • french frank
          Administrator/Moderator
          • Feb 2007
          • 30610

          Originally posted by mercia View Post
          http://sentence.yourdictionary.com/anathema
          surely the indefinite article should be omitted in the first two examples

          I didn't know you could anathematise things
          http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/anathematize#English
          A quote from Bacon:

          1625 Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 71 He would wish to be an Anathema from Christ, for the Saluation of his Brethren.

          I would say it in an 'anglicisation' in the way that anathemas is an alternative to anathemata (cf e.g. stigmas/stigmata). I suppose it depends whether the speaker 'feels' it to be adjectival (it is accursed/hateful) or nominal (an accursed/hateful thing).
          It isn't given us to know those rare moments when people are wide open and the lightest touch can wither or heal. A moment too late and we can never reach them any more in this world.

          Comment

          • jean
            Late member
            • Nov 2010
            • 7100

            Originally posted by french frank View Post
            'Anathema' has a complicated origin but later (Classical) meanings include (OED) ‘a thing devoted to evil, an accursed thing’, I suspect the origin of the non use of an article stemmed from an awareness of the classical origin where there was no article.
            Greek does have an defiinite article, though; it's only Latin that has no articles at all.

            Homer uses anathema to mean a delight, ornament, but my dictionary is too small to tell me if he used an article with it.

            Whether the schoolmasterly rule was established because it was understood as being formed from 'an athema', I could not say.


            They were probably hypercorrecting for fear of making a hoi polloi-style mistake.

            Comment

            • Serial_Apologist
              Full Member
              • Dec 2010
              • 37928

              Originally posted by french frank View Post

              'Anathema' has a complicated origin but later (Classical) meanings include (OED) ‘a thing devoted to evil, an accursed thing’, I suspect the origin of the non use of an article stemmed from an awareness of the classical origin where there was no article.

              Whether the schoolmasterly rule was established because it was understood as being formed from 'an athema', I could not say.
              Isn't it much the same as saying, "Swearing in church would be sacrilege"?

              Comment

              • french frank
                Administrator/Moderator
                • Feb 2007
                • 30610

                Originally posted by Serial_Apologist View Post
                Isn't it much the same as saying, "Swearing in church would be sacrilege"?
                Perhaps. Though I wouldn't say it was incorrect to say 'would be a sacrilege' (an example of an act of sacrilege rather than sacrilegious); just less idiomatic.
                It isn't given us to know those rare moments when people are wide open and the lightest touch can wither or heal. A moment too late and we can never reach them any more in this world.

                Comment

                • mercia
                  Full Member
                  • Nov 2010
                  • 8920

                  have we done with plethora ?

                  my question - are both disoriented and disorientated valid ? which do you prefer ?

                  Comment

                  • french frank
                    Administrator/Moderator
                    • Feb 2007
                    • 30610

                    Originally posted by mercia View Post
                    have we done with plethora ?

                    my question - are both disoriented and disorientated valid ? which do you prefer ?
                    I think I use either. I'd say they're both 'invented' verbal forms stemming from the participle oriens, orientis - rising. The French verb orienter is quite old, so perhaps 'disoriented' is the earlier form, the two being parallels with preventive and preventative, where I certainly prefer the first, coming, I presume, from praevenire, while the latter suggests some sort of form like praeventare which I don't think exists.

                    A thought: French orienter suggests a Latin orientare somewhere, which then supports orientate, disorientate
                    It isn't given us to know those rare moments when people are wide open and the lightest touch can wither or heal. A moment too late and we can never reach them any more in this world.

                    Comment

                    • mercia
                      Full Member
                      • Nov 2010
                      • 8920

                      thanks

                      I think I prefer disorientated but only because there is a word orientation but not a word oriention [I think]

                      Comment

                      • jean
                        Late member
                        • Nov 2010
                        • 7100

                        Originally posted by french frank View Post
                        A thought: French orienter suggests a Latin orientare somewhere...
                        If it does exist it is very late - it's not in Lewis & Short.

                        Comment

                        • french frank
                          Administrator/Moderator
                          • Feb 2007
                          • 30610

                          Originally posted by jean View Post
                          If it does exist it is very late - it's not in Lewis & Short.
                          Certainly not Classical Latin. Rather than 'somewhere' it would have been better to have written *orientare (indicating hypothetical). The verb would have been created from orient on the model of Latin -are first declensions without having a Latin form at all.
                          It isn't given us to know those rare moments when people are wide open and the lightest touch can wither or heal. A moment too late and we can never reach them any more in this world.

                          Comment

                          • mangerton
                            Full Member
                            • Nov 2010
                            • 3346

                            We three kings of orientare?

                            I think I prefer "disorientated", but probably either would do.

                            Comment

                            • french frank
                              Administrator/Moderator
                              • Feb 2007
                              • 30610

                              Originally posted by mangerton View Post
                              We three kings of orientare?
                              Benissimo!
                              It isn't given us to know those rare moments when people are wide open and the lightest touch can wither or heal. A moment too late and we can never reach them any more in this world.

                              Comment

                              • jean
                                Late member
                                • Nov 2010
                                • 7100

                                Originally posted by french frank View Post
                                ...Latin -are first declensions...
                                I know it's late, but conjugations, please. This thread is for pedants, after all.

                                (Should you wish to edit, I'll delete evidence of my objection.)

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