String Quartet Seating

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  • richardfinegold
    Full Member
    • Sep 2012
    • 7684

    String Quartet Seating

    Yesterday we toured Taleisin , Frank Lloyd Wright’s home and studio about 40 miles west of Madison, Wisconsin . Wright also designed furniture to be used in his structures and one of his creations was a music stand for a string quartet that would have required the players to sit in a square at right angles to each other. Wright reportedly hated the look of music stands. It’s beautiful piece and very much fits the room for which it was designed but who wants to hear music by players arrayed like that? For Wright form was the thing and function be damned.
    It did get me thinking about the way quartet players are positioned. I think I’ve never seen any arrangement except the quarter circle, with the two violins stage right and the viola and cello on the other side.
    Have ensembles experimented with alternative seatings? At the very least it might be interesting to spread the violinist more,
    I have several Blu Ray Audio recordings by the Autumn Quartet on the Tacet label that deliberately place the listener in the middle of the Quartet in a multi channel system. It’s an interesting perspective if not one that I would routinely recommend.
  • french frank
    Administrator/Moderator
    • Feb 2007
    • 30344

    #2
    Don't know how authoritative this blog is, but it has some interesting comments on seating history.

    When performing in string quartets, musicians usually sit in a semi-circle so that all of the musicians can see each other. Being able to see each other helps the musicians hear each other so they …
    It isn't given us to know those rare moments when people are wide open and the lightest touch can wither or heal. A moment too late and we can never reach them any more in this world.

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    • mopsus
      Full Member
      • Nov 2010
      • 823

      #3
      A few years ago a family member heard the Navarra Quartet play Beethoven's op. 131. The viola player sat between the violinists, so at the point where a phrase is 'thrown' round the four players in order, it jumped about instead of moving round the semi-circle. Beethoven presumably had the now standard arrangement in mind.

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      • pastoralguy
        Full Member
        • Nov 2010
        • 7768

        #4
        I heard the Takács Quartet during this year’s Edinburgh Festival and their viola player sat opposite the first violin and indeed his predecessor had done. However, as the concert went so his chair appeared to move so he was almost facing the audience. It was a solution to the problem of the viola’s sound facing away from the auditorium.

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        • vinteuil
          Full Member
          • Nov 2010
          • 12860

          #5
          Originally posted by richardfinegold View Post
          Yesterday we toured Taleisin , Frank Lloyd Wright’s home and studio about 40 miles west of Madison, Wisconsin . Wright also designed furniture to be used in his structures and one of his creations was a music stand for a string quartet that would have required the players to sit in a square at right angles to each other. Wright reportedly hated the look of music stands. It’s beautiful piece and very much fits the room for which it was designed but who wants to hear music by players arrayed like that?
          ... there is surely a difference if a quartet is playing for an audience or purely for themselves.

          If Frank Lloyd Wright envisaged a quartet playing for their own enjoyment with no audience I think his approach makes a lot of sense

          .

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          • AuntDaisy
            Host
            • Jun 2018
            • 1677

            #6
            Originally posted by vinteuil View Post

            ... there is surely a difference if a quartet is playing for an audience or purely for themselves.

            If Frank Lloyd Wright envisaged a quartet playing for their own enjoyment with no audience I think his approach makes a lot of sense
            .
            I wonder why FLW didn't use a 3D tetrahedral arrangement, the players would be equidistant from each other?

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            • richardfinegold
              Full Member
              • Sep 2012
              • 7684

              #7
              Originally posted by AuntDaisy View Post
              I wonder why FLW didn't use a 3D tetrahedral arrangement, the players would be equidistant from each other?
              I don’t think he cared about the sonic outcome

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              • vinteuil
                Full Member
                • Nov 2010
                • 12860

                #8
                Originally posted by AuntDaisy View Post
                I wonder why FLW didn't use a 3D tetrahedral arrangement, the players would be equidistant from each other?
                ... I like the idea. In practice it might be a bit tricky : for the performers to have ideal visual and aural understanding, the bottom three should be on seats facing upwards at an angle, manageable - but I worry about the player on top (presumably the first violin) who would have to be strapped in to some kind of upside-down seating, looking down on his/her/their colleagues. No, playing the violin while upside-down looks a step too far...

                .

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                • AuntDaisy
                  Host
                  • Jun 2018
                  • 1677

                  #9
                  Originally posted by vinteuil View Post
                  ... I like the idea. In practice it might be a bit tricky : for the performers to have ideal visual and aural understanding, the bottom three should be on seats facing upwards at an angle, manageable - but I worry about the player on top (presumably the first violin) who would have to be strapped in to some kind of upside-down seating, looking down on his/her/their colleagues. No, playing the violin while upside-down looks a step too far....
                  Possibly

                  To even out the experience, how about strapping them all to a large structure that rotates? Perhaps a much bigger version of this desk toy?
                  It should generate some interesting Doppler & sonic effects for the audience...

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                  • vinteuil
                    Full Member
                    • Nov 2010
                    • 12860

                    #10
                    .

                    ... or they could each have their own helicopter -



                    .

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                    • Pulcinella
                      Host
                      • Feb 2014
                      • 10991

                      #11
                      Not totally unrelated.....
                      I wonder how monks etc coped with clustering round their lectern/music stand with part books or whatever.
                      Many stands were two sided, I think; were any four?

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                      • Serial_Apologist
                        Full Member
                        • Dec 2010
                        • 37718

                        #12
                        One well-established string quartet began performing while standing up in the 1990s. I can't right now remember which...

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                        • vinteuil
                          Full Member
                          • Nov 2010
                          • 12860

                          #13
                          Originally posted by Serial_Apologist View Post
                          One well-established string quartet began performing while standing up in the 1990s. I can't right now remember which...
                          ... a pretty heroic cellist?

                          .

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                          • mopsus
                            Full Member
                            • Nov 2010
                            • 823

                            #14
                            Originally posted by Serial_Apologist View Post
                            One well-established string quartet began performing while standing up in the 1990s. I can't right now remember which...
                            A couple of years ago I saw the Heath Quartet perform standing up (apart from the cellist).

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                            • Padraig
                              Full Member
                              • Feb 2013
                              • 4242

                              #15
                              Originally posted by Serial_Apologist View Post
                              One well-established string quartet began performing while standing up in the 1990s. I can't right now remember which...
                              The Brodsky Quartet.Paul Cassidy, viola, from Derry; married to Jacqueline Thomas, cello, who played standing up sometimes.

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